Is that market study worth paying for?

A consultant quotes you $10,000 for a market study before a big inventory commitment. Whether that price is a bargain or a ripoff is not a matter of opinion: a decision tree puts an exact dollar ceiling on what the information can be worth. This one also shows why a cheap, mediocre survey can be worth nothing at all.

Marketing Advanced Decision Tree Pro engine

After you install, this is the model to open.

Is That Market Study Worth It?

  1. In your spreadsheet, click the Sortia icon in the strip of icons down the right-hand edge. No strip? Click the arrow at the bottom-right to open it. You can also use Extensions, then Sortia, then Open Sortia.
  2. Click Start from a template and put that name in the search box.
  3. Pick the card with that name and click Load this template. It arrives on a new tab with real numbers already in it.

This one runs on a Pro engine, and every free install includes five full-quality runs on your own numbers, shared across all five Pro engines rather than five for each. After that, Pro is $199/year.

The answer

Click Run and rollback compares all four opening moves at once, from the leaves back to the root.

Best move
Buy the study net expected profit $85,000
Perfect info is worth
$20,000 the ceiling price for any research
Decide-now EV
$75,000 large order, no research
60% survey is worth
$0 it never changes the order

Buy the study: it lifts expected profit from $75,000 to a net $85,000, paying its $10,000 fee back twice over. Perfect information is worth at most $20,000, so any quote above that is too expensive no matter how good the research is. The surprise is the cheap option: the $2,000 survey is worth exactly $0, because at 60% accuracy the large order wins whether the reading comes back positive or negative. Information only has value when it can change your decision, and below roughly 69% accuracy this survey never does.

The model

A specialty beverage brand must commit to a large or small seasonal order before knowing whether the market lands strong or weak. Two research options can shift the odds first, each at a price.

Market odds before research50% strong / 50% weak
Large order payoff$150,000 strong / $0 weak
Small order payoff$60,000 strong / $40,000 weak
Deep-dive study$10,000, assumed to call the market correctly
Quick survey$2,000, right 60% of the time

Once it is in your sheet

  1. The model arrives with real numbers in it and runs as it stands, so you can press the button first and understand it second.
  2. Change the numbers to yours. The sheet marks which cells are inputs and which hold formulas, and most labels carry a note explaining the row.
  3. Press the run button at the bottom of the panel. It is labeled for the tool you are in, and the result lands on its own tab, with a written reading of it beside the figures.

Never used Google Sheets? Start here goes the whole way, in seven steps, and assumes nothing.